Showing posts with label Gaza. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gaza. Show all posts

Sunday, May 15, 2011

The Story of Palestine

“O country and home,
Never, never may I be without you,
Living the hopeless life,
Hard to pass through and painful,
Most pitiable of all.
Let death first lay me low and death
Free me from this daylight.
There is no sorrow above
the loss of a native land.” 

Euripides


Palestinian loss of land from 1946 to 2000
There are many sad days in the history of Palestine, but two dates are historically remembered to be the saddest, May 15th and June 5th. May 15th is not just a sad day in the history of Palestine but the Arabs as a whole. It is known as "Youm al Nakba" which in Arabic means "the day of the catastrophe". It is an annual day of commemoration or rather "commiseration" for the displacement of Palestinian people that accompanied the creation of Israel in 1948.
After the Balfour Declaration and League of Nations Mandate  gave basis for Israel to establish a homeland in Palestine more than 750,000 Palestinians were expelled and forced to flee their homes and hundreds of Palestinian villages were depopulated and destroyed
Having carried out their massacres and having expelled over 725,000 Palestinians from their homes, and while the UN General Assembly was considering the Trusteeship Plan for Palestine, 37 Zionist leaders representing Zionist parties worldwide met on Friday, May 14, at the Tel Aviv Museum on Rothschild Boulevard in Tel Aviv to sign what they called a “Declaration of Independence”.
It said that “the state of Israel will ensure complete equality of social and political rights to all its inhabitants irrespective of religion, race or sex; it will guarantee freedom of religion, conscience, language, education and culture; it will safeguard the Holy Places of all religions; and it will be faithful to the principles of the Charter of the United Nations. We all know that this has not been the case.

June 5 is known as "Yawm an-Naksa" which in Arabic means "day of the setback". It is the annual day of commemoration for Palestine and the Arabs for the displacement of the Palestinian people that accompanied the Arab's loss of land to Israel's in the 1967 Six-Day Arab-Israeli War. The lost lands were the West Bank and East Jerusalem from Jordan, the Golan Heights from Syria and the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula from Egypt. In the October War of 1973 Egypt defeated Israel and gained parts of Sinai and after the Israel-Egypt Peace Treaty of 1979, Israel withdrew from the entirety of Sinai in 1982. However East Jerusalem, the West Bank, Gaza Strip and the Golan Heights, remain occupied territories by Israel until this day. 
According to UNRWA as of June 2011 there are 4.8 million Palestinian refugees, of which 1.4 million  refugees live in 58 camps in Jordan, Palestine, Syria, the West Bank and Gaza. Amnesty International reports on the Occupied Palestinian Territories  Human Rights watch reports of Human rights violations in the Occupied Palestinian Territories
The Child and her diary
She wrote in her diary every night
When bullets passed by her window… she wrote
When Israeli soldiers killed her mother she wrote
She wrote of the horrors she sees
And the nightmares of flames and destruction
She the Palestinian child
Writes in her diary every night
  To ease To ease her enormous pain
To sedate her fears and nightmares
That little Palestinian child
Had died while writing in bed
From Israelis bulldozing her home
And now she lies in her tomb
Forgotten…as if she never existed
But her diary will carry on
The suffering of every Palestinian child
And now on her tomb Israeli children play
And sing with no worries of tomorrow
Where she once lived is confiscated What are left from her family are refugees     A poem by Laila Yaghi                                        
More Poems about Palestine by Laila Yaghi: The child and her diary, Tears of blood and other poems press this link 
الخارطة (كنت أحلمُ بوطنٍ تملأُ فضاءاته الواسعة زقزقاتُ العصافير ، فوجدت وطناً لا تكفي شوارعه لأسماء الشهداء الذين سقطوا في الطريق إليه) ماذا أقول لطفلتي حين تسألُ :- - كيفَ أرْسُمُ شكلَ خارطةِ الوطنْ؟! - يا والدي الشكل يشبه خربشاتِ دجاجتي فوق الرمالْ آهِ من مُرِّ السؤالْ ! ماذا أقولُ و قد تعدَّدت الخرائط و الورقْ يا طفلتي هذا الذي يبكي أمامك لا أسميه الوطنْ هو بعضُه هو قلبُه هو قدسُه لكنَّه بعضُ الوطنْ يا طفلتي سنظلُّ نرسمُ حلمَنا مهما تفلسفَ في السياسةِ جاهلٌ أوحاول البُلهاءُ تشويهَ الوطنْ هيا ارسمي .... شكلُ الخريطةِ خنجرٌ ما أجملَ الوطن الذي يغفو على حد الخناجرْ هيا ارسمي ..... عكا تنامُ على ضفاف البحرِ تنتظر البلابلْ هيا ارسمي يافا و حيفا و الجليلْ هيا ارسمي الوطنَ الجميلْ هيا ارسمي القدس الحزينْ ولترسميه سنابلاً ولترسميه بلابلاً ولتزرعي إسمَ الشهيدْ علماً على صدر الشوارعْ - آهِ لنْ تكفي الشوارعْ
- فلتكتبيه على السنابلْ ولتعلمي يا طفلتي .. لن يهنأ الأوغادُ فوق ترابه ولتكتبي فوق الخريطةِ ما يلي :- سنعود يا وطني قريباً و الحصى بدأت تقاتل حتى الحصى بدأت تقاتل حتى الحصى بدأت تقاتل
 الشاعر مصطفى عثمان الأغا

For more Arabic poems by Mustapha Othman Alagha press this link.

For further readings:

1948 LEST WE FORGET – Palestine and the Nakba

Friday, April 22, 2011

Restiamo Umani...We Stay Human



Many of us feel strongly about something and we rally all means possible to achieve it, or at least hope to. The reason may vary, either because we believe in it, or because there is a certain injustice and we seek to rectify it, so we champion for that cause and suddenly we become activists.
However some activists have more commitment, dedication and courage than others. They are heroes who have dedicated their lives for a cause they believe in, which doesn't necessarily or remotely have do with them or their country. They do it for selfless driven reasons. It is the feelings of humanity and justice that drive them to do so. There are many in the world who fit this description, such as Rachel Corrie and Vittorio Arrigoni, both members of the International Solidarity Movement (ISM)  killed in Gaza. I, and surely a lot of people around the world have been greatly moved by what they stood for as much as by their deaths. They certainly are heroes and as Vittorio's mother said "does one have to die to become a hero?" Well said signora Arrigoni.We are all human after all wanting the same things...Freedom, Justice, and above all Peace.


Vittorio's mother  Egidia Beretta Arrigoni wrote a moving article in the Italian  paper Il Manifesto on April 18th, entitled "Vittorio Never Was as Much Alive as he is Now".
I sent her this comment:


Cara signora Arrigoni,
Vorrei esprimere le mie più sentite condoglianze. 
Non conoscevo Vittorio di persona e sincerament non ho sentito di lui finche si e rapito, ma ero dolorata e molto triste per la sua morte. Lo so come fa male perdere un figlio perche ne ho perso uno. 
Vittorio era un campione di pace e di liberta ed un martire d'umanita. Il mondo entero, specialmente quello Arabo non lo dimenechera mai. Un abbraccio forte...Restiamo tutti umani...sempre 18-04-2011 13:45 



Translated in  English:
Dear Mrs. Arrigoni,
I would like to express my most felt condolences.
I didn't know Vittiorio personally and honestly I hadn't heard of him till he was kidnapped, but I felt the pain and was very saddened by his death. I know how painful it is to loose a son because I had lost one myself.
Vittorio was a champion of peace and freedom and a martyr of humanity. The entire world, especially the Arab world will never forget him. A big hug...We all stay human...always


This is the English translation of Mrs. Arrigoni's article 


(ROME Manifesto ) - Do you have to die to become a hero, to be on the front page of the newspaper, to watch TV even outside the home or to die in order to stay human?

I remember the Vittorio at Christmas 2005, when he was imprisoned at Ben Gurion airport, the scars of the handcuffs which had cut off his pulse, the denied contacts to the consulate, the mockery trial.
And the Easter of the same year, when he was stopped by the Israeli police at the Jordanian border, directly behind Allenby Bridge, to prevent him from entering Israel, when he was loaded onto a bus and seven of them, one of them a policewoman, beat him “with art”, without leaving external signs, true professionals that they are, they threw him on the ground facedown, and as a last devilry tore out his hair with their potent boots.
Vittorio was persona-non-grata in Israel. Too subversive, one year before he had demonstrated at the Wailing Wall with his friend Gabriele together with the men and women from Budrus village. He taught and sang with them our most beautiful partisan song “O Bella ciao, ciao….”

Art by Carlos Latuff: Rest in Peace Brother Vik
At that time I did not watch TV, not even when in autumn 2008 an Israeli commando assaulted the fisherboat in Palestinian waters near Rafah and Vittorio was first locked up in Ramle and then sent home in prison clothes and slippers.
Certainly, now I can only thank the press and TV that they have approached us in a decent way, that they have “occupied” our house respectfully, without excesses, and they gave me the possibility to speak about Vittorio and his chosen ideals.
This lost son, now so much alive as he may never have been before, just like the seed that grows and dies in the earth, will bear prosperous fruit. I can see and hear this already in the words of friends, especially the youth, some of them close by and some of them far away who through Vittorio have known and understood how to make sense of “Utopia”, that the hunger for justice and peace, brotherhood and solidarity still prevails and that, as Vittorio said, “Palestine could as well be in front of your door”. We were far away from Vittorio, but we were closer than ever.